目录

• 实践过程
• 效果
• 代码

实践过程

效果

代码

复制
public partial class frmSend : Form
{
    public frmSend()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }
    //对邮件内容进行编码
    private static string BaseEncode(string str)
    {
        return Convert.ToBaseString(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str));
    }
 
    private void AddFile(string strFile,MailMessage message)
    {
        //为要发送的邮件创建附件信息
        Attachment myAttachment = new Attachment(strFile, System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Application.Octet);
        //为附件添加时间信息
        System.Net.Mime.ContentDisposition disposition = myAttachment.ContentDisposition;
        disposition.CreationDate = System.IO.File.GetCreationTime(strFile);
        disposition.ModificationDate = System.IO.File.GetLastWriteTime(strFile);
        disposition.ReadDate = System.IO.File.GetLastAccessTime(strFile);
        message.Attachments.Add(myAttachment);			//将创建的附件添加到邮件中
    }
 
    private void SendEmail(MailMessage message)
    {
        message.Subject = BaseEncode(txtSubject.Text);    //设置发送邮件的主题
        message.Body = BaseEncode(txtContent.Text);       //设置发送邮件的内容
        if (txtAttachment.Text != "")
        {
            if (txtAttachment.Text.IndexOf(",") !=)
            {
                string[] strAttachment = txtAttachment.Text.Split(',');
                for (int i =; i < strAttachment.Length; i++)
                {
                    AddFile(strAttachment[i], message);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                AddFile(txtAttachment.Text, message);
            }
        }
        //实例化SmtpClient邮件发送类对象
        SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient(txtServer.Text, Convert.ToInt(txtPort.Text));
        //设置用于验证发件人身份的凭据
        client.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(txtName.Text, txtPwd.Text);
        //发送邮件
        client.Send(message);
    }
 
    private void frmSend_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        txtServer.Text = Dns.GetHostName();
    }
 
    private void btnSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            if (validateEmail(txtSend.Text))
            {
                //设置邮件发送人和接收人
                MailMessage message = null;
                if (txtTo.Text.IndexOf(",") != -)
                {
                    string[] strEmail = txtTo.Text.Split(',');
                    string sumEmail = "";
                    for (int i =; i < strEmail.Length; i++)
                    {
                        sumEmail = strEmail[i];
                        message = new MailMessage(new MailAddress(txtSend.Text), new MailAddress(sumEmail));
                        SendEmail(message);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    message = new MailMessage(new MailAddress(txtSend.Text), new MailAddress(txtTo.Text));
                    SendEmail(message);
                }
                MessageBox.Show("发送成功");
            }
        }
        catch
        {
            MessageBox.Show("发送失败!");
        }
    }
 
    private void btnSelect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
        {
            if (txtAttachment.Text == "")
            {
                txtAttachment.Text = openFileDialog.FileName;
            }
            else
            {
                txtAttachment.Text += "," + openFileDialog.FileName;
            }
        }
    }
 
    private void frmSend_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
    {
        DialogResult = DialogResult.OK;
    }
 
    #region  验证输入为Email
    /// <summary>
    /// 验证输入为Email
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="str"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static bool validateEmail(string str)
    {
        return Regex.IsMatch(str, @"\w+([-+.']\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*");
    }
    #endregion
}
partial class frmSend
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 必需的设计器变量。
    /// </summary>
    private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
 
    /// <summary>
    /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源，为 true；否则为 false。</param>
    protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
    {
        if (disposing && (components != null))
        {
            components.Dispose();
        }
        base.Dispose(disposing);
    }
 
    #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码
 
    /// <summary>
    /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要
    /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。
    /// </summary>
    private void InitializeComponent()
    {
        this.txtContent = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
        this.txtSubject = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
        this.txtPort = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
        this.txtServer = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
        this.txtPwd = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
        this.txtName = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
        this.txtTo = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
        this.txtSend = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
        this.label = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.label = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.btnSend = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.txtAttachment = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
        this.label = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
        this.btnSelect = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.openFileDialog = new System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog();
        this.SuspendLayout();
        // 
        // txtContent
        // 
        this.txtContent.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 143);
        this.txtContent.Multiline = true;
        this.txtContent.Name = "txtContent";
        this.txtContent.ScrollBars = System.Windows.Forms.ScrollBars.Vertical;
        this.txtContent.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 100);
        this.txtContent.TabIndex =;
        // 
        // txtSubject
        // 
        this.txtSubject.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 94);
        this.txtSubject.Name = "txtSubject";
        this.txtSubject.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 21);
        this.txtSubject.TabIndex =;
        // 
        // txtPort
        // 
        this.txtPort.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 62);
        this.txtPort.Name = "txtPort";
        this.txtPort.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 21);
        this.txtPort.TabIndex =;
        // 
        // txtServer
        // 
        this.txtServer.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 63);
        this.txtServer.Name = "txtServer";
        this.txtServer.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 21);
        this.txtServer.TabIndex =;
        // 
        // txtPwd
        // 
        this.txtPwd.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 34);
        this.txtPwd.Name = "txtPwd";
        this.txtPwd.PasswordChar = '*';
        this.txtPwd.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 21);
        this.txtPwd.TabIndex =;
        // 
        // txtName
        // 
        this.txtName.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 35);
        this.txtName.Name = "txtName";
        this.txtName.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 21);
        this.txtName.TabIndex =;
        // 
        // txtTo
        // 
        this.txtTo.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 6);
        this.txtTo.Name = "txtTo";
        this.txtTo.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 21);
        this.txtTo.TabIndex =;
        // 
        // txtSend
        // 
        this.txtSend.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 6);
        this.txtSend.Name = "txtSend";
        this.txtSend.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 21);
        this.txtSend.TabIndex =;
        // 
        // label
        // 
        this.label.AutoSize = true;
        this.label.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(15, 121);
        this.label.Name = "label8";
        this.label.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(65, 12);
        this.label.TabIndex = 12;
        this.label.Text = "邮件内容：";
        // 
        // label
        // 
        this.label.AutoSize = true;
        this.label.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(15, 93);
        this.label.Name = "label7";
        this.label.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(65, 12);
        this.label.TabIndex = 11;
        this.label.Text = "邮件主题：";
        // 
        // label
        // 
        this.label.AutoSize = true;
        this.label.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(290, 65);
        this.label.Name = "label6";
        this.label.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(53, 12);
        this.label.TabIndex = 14;
        this.label.Text = "端口号：";
        // 
        // label
        // 
        this.label.AutoSize = true;
        this.label.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(21, 65);
        this.label.Name = "label5";
        this.label.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(53, 12);
        this.label.TabIndex = 17;
        this.label.Text = "服务器：";
        // 
        // label
        // 
        this.label.AutoSize = true;
        this.label.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(278, 37);
        this.label.Name = "label4";
        this.label.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(77, 12);
        this.label.TabIndex = 16;
        this.label.Text = "发件人密码：";
        // 
        // label
        // 
        this.label.AutoSize = true;
        this.label.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(9, 37);
        this.label.Name = "label3";
        this.label.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(77, 12);
        this.label.TabIndex = 15;
        this.label.Text = "发件人名称：";
        // 
        // label
        // 
        this.label.AutoSize = true;
        this.label.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(290, 9);
        this.label.Name = "label2";
        this.label.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(53, 12);
        this.label.TabIndex = 13;
        this.label.Text = "收件人：";
        // 
        // label
        // 
        this.label.AutoSize = true;
        this.label.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(21, 9);
        this.label.Name = "label1";
        this.label.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(53, 12);
        this.label.TabIndex = 18;
        this.label.Text = "发件人：";
        // 
        // btnSend
        // 
        this.btnSend.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 280);
        this.btnSend.Name = "btnSend";
        this.btnSend.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 23);
        this.btnSend.TabIndex =;
        this.btnSend.Text = "发送";
        this.btnSend.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
        this.btnSend.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btnSend_Click);
        // 
        // txtAttachment
        // 
        this.txtAttachment.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 250);
        this.txtAttachment.Name = "txtAttachment";
        this.txtAttachment.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 21);
        this.txtAttachment.TabIndex =;
        // 
        // label
        // 
        this.label.AutoSize = true;
        this.label.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(15, 253);
        this.label.Name = "label9";
        this.label.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(41, 12);
        this.label.TabIndex = 27;
        this.label.Text = "附件：";
        // 
        // btnSelect
        // 
        this.btnSelect.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(, 249);
        this.btnSelect.Name = "btnSelect";
        this.btnSelect.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(, 23);
        this.btnSelect.TabIndex =;
        this.btnSelect.Text = "选择";
        this.btnSelect.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
        this.btnSelect.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btnSelect_Click);
        // 
        // openFileDialog
        // 
        this.openFileDialog.FileName = "openFileDialog";
        // 
        // frmSend
        // 
        this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(F, 12F);
        this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
        this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(, 313);
        this.Controls.Add(this.btnSelect);
        this.Controls.Add(this.txtAttachment);
        this.Controls.Add(this.label);
        this.Controls.Add(this.txtContent);
        this.Controls.Add(this.txtSubject);
        this.Controls.Add(this.txtPort);
        this.Controls.Add(this.txtServer);
        this.Controls.Add(this.txtPwd);
        this.Controls.Add(this.txtName);
        this.Controls.Add(this.txtTo);
        this.Controls.Add(this.txtSend);
        this.Controls.Add(this.label);
        this.Controls.Add(this.label);
        this.Controls.Add(this.label);
        this.Controls.Add(this.label);
        this.Controls.Add(this.label);
        this.Controls.Add(this.label);
        this.Controls.Add(this.label);
        this.Controls.Add(this.label);
        this.Controls.Add(this.btnSend);
        this.Name = "frmSend";
        this.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
        this.Text = "使用SMTP服务发送带附件的邮件";
        this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.frmSend_Load);
        this.FormClosing += new System.Windows.Forms.FormClosingEventHandler(this.frmSend_FormClosing);
        this.ResumeLayout(false);
        this.PerformLayout();
 
    }
 
    #endregion
 
    private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtContent;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtSubject;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtPort;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtServer;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtPwd;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtName;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtTo;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtSend;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button btnSend;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtAttachment;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Label label;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button btnSelect;
    private System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog openFileDialog;
}