重复性任务总是耗时且无聊，想一想你想要一张一张地裁剪 100 张照片或 Fetch API、纠正拼写和语法等工作，所有这些任务都很耗时，为什么不自动化它们呢？在今天的文章中，我将与你分享 10 个 Python 自动化脚本。

所以，请你把这篇文章放在你的收藏清单上，以备不时之需，在IT行业里，程序员的学习永无止境……

现在，让我们开始吧。

01、图片优化器

使用这个很棒的自动化脚本，可以帮助把图像处理的更好，你可以像在 Photoshop 中一样编辑它们。

该脚本使用流行的是 Pillow 模块

 
# Image Optimizing
# pip install Pillow
import PIL
# Croping 
im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
im = im.crop((34, 23, 100, 100))
# Resizing
im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
im = im.resize((50, 50))
# Flipping
im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
im = im.transpose(PIL.Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
# Rotating
im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
im = im.rotate(360)
# Compressing
im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
im.save("Image1.jpg", optimize=True, quality=90)
# Bluring
im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
im = im.filter(PIL.ImageFilter.BLUR)
# Sharpening
im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
im = im.filter(PIL.ImageFilter.SHARPEN)
# Set Brightness
im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
im = PIL.ImageEnhance.Brightness(im)
im = im.enhance(1.5)
# Set Contrast
im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
im = PIL.ImageEnhance.Contrast(im)
im = im.enhance(1.5)
# Adding Filters
im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
im = PIL.ImageOps.grayscale(im)
im = PIL.ImageOps.invert(im)
im = PIL.ImageOps.posterize(im, 4)
# Saving
im.save("Image1.jpg")

02、视频优化器

通过使用以下自动化脚本，你不仅可以使用 Python 来优化视频，还可以使用它来优化图像。该脚本使用 Moviepy 模块，允许你修剪、添加音频、设置视频速度、添加 VFX 等等。

 
# Video Optimizer
# pip install moviepy
import moviepy.editor as pyedit
# Load the Video
video = pyedit.VideoFileClip("vid.mp4")
# Trimming
vid1 = video.subclip(0, 10)
vid2 = video.subclip(20, 40)
final_vid = pyedit.concatenate_videoclips([vid1, vid2])
# Speed up the video
final_vid = final_vid.speedx(2)
# Adding Audio to the video
aud = pyedit.AudioFileClip("bg.mp3")
final_vid = final_vid.set_audio(aud)
# Reverse the Video
final_vid = final_vid.fx(pyedit.vfx.time_mirror)
# Merge two videos
vid1 = pyedit.VideoFileClip("vid1.mp4")
vid2 = pyedit.VideoFileClip("vid2.mp4")
final_vid = pyedit.concatenate_videoclips([vid1, vid2])
# Add VFX to Video
vid1 = final_vid.fx(pyedit.vfx.mirror_x)
vid2 = final_vid.fx(pyedit.vfx.invert_colors)
final_vid = pyedit.concatenate_videoclips([vid1, vid2])
# Add Images to Video
img1 = pyedit.ImageClip("img1.jpg")
img2 = pyedit.ImageClip("img2.jpg")
final_vid = pyedit.concatenate_videoclips([img1, img2])
# Save the video
final_vid.write_videofile("final.mp4")

03、PDF 转图片

这个小型自动化脚本可以方便地获取整个 PDF 页面并将它们转换为图像。该脚本使用流行的 PyMuPDF 模块，该模块以其 PDF 文本提取而闻名。

 
# PDF to Images
# pip install PyMuPDF
import fitz
def pdf_to_images(pdf_file):
    doc = fitz.open(pdf_file)
    for p in doc:
        pix = p.get_pixmap()
        output = f"page{p.number}.png"
        pix.writePNG(output)
pdf_to_images("test.pdf")

04、获取 API 数据

需要从数据库中获取 API 数据或需要向服务器发送 API 请求。那么这个自动化脚本对你来说是一个方便的工具。使用 Urllib3 模块，可让你获取和发布 API 请求。

 
# pip install urllib3
import urllib3
# Fetch API data
url = "https://api.github.com/users/psf/repos"
http = urllib3.PoolManager()
response = http.request('GET', url)
print(response.status)
print(response.data)
# Post API data
url = "https://httpbin.org/post"
http = urllib3.PoolManager()
response = http.request('POST', url, fields={'hello': 'world'})
print(response.status)

05、电池指示灯

这个方便的脚本可以让你设置你想要得到通知的电池百分比，该脚本使用 Pyler 进行通知，使用 Psutil 获取当前的电池百分比。

 
# Battery Notifier
# pip instal plyer
from plyer import notification
import psutil
from time import sleep
while True:
    battery = psutil.sensors_battery()
    life = battery.percent
    if life < 50:
        notification.notify(
            title = "Battery Low",
            message = "Please connect to power source",
            timeout = 10
        )
    sleep(60)

06、语法固定器

厌倦了校对你的长文章或文本，然后，你可以试试这个自动化脚本，它将扫描你的文本并纠正语法错误，这个很棒的脚本使用 Happtransformer 模块，这是一个机器学习模块，经过训练可以修复文本中的语法错误。

 
# Grammer Fixer
# pip install happytransformer
from happytransformer import HappyTextToText as HappyTTT
from happytransformer import TTSettings
def Grammer_Fixer(Text):
    Grammer = HappyTTT("T5","prithivida/grammar_error_correcter_v1")
    config = TTSettings(do_sample=True, top_k=10, max_length=100)
    corrected = Grammer.generate_text(Text, args=config)
    print("Corrected Text: ", corrected.text)
Text = "This is smple tet we how know this"
Grammer_Fixer(Text)

07、拼写修正

这个很棒的脚本将帮助你纠正你的文本单词拼写错误。你可以在下面找到脚本，将告诉你如何修复句子中的单个单词或多个单词。

 
# Spell Fixer
# pip install textblob
from textblob import *
# Fixing Paragraph Spells
def fix_paragraph_words(paragraph):
    sentence = TextBlob(paragraph)
    correction = sentence.correct()
    print(correction)
# Fixing Words Spells
def fix_word_spell(word):
    word = Word(word)
    correction = word.correct()
    print(correction)
fix_paragraph_words("This is sammple tet!!")
fix_word_spell("maangoo")

08、互联网下载器

你们可能使用下载软件从 Internet 下载照片或视频，但现在你可以使用 Python IDM 模块创建自己的下载器。

 
# Python Downloader
# pip install internetdownloadmanager
import internetdownloadmanager as idm
def Downloader(url, output):
    pydownloader = idm.Downloader(worker=20,
                                part_size=1024*1024*10,
                                resumable=True,)
 
    pydownloader .download(url, output)
Downloader("Link url", "image.jpg")
Downloader("Link url", "video.mp4")

09、获取世界新闻

使用此自动化脚本让你随时了解每日世界新闻，你可以使用任何语言从任何国家/地区获取新闻。这个 API 让你每天免费获取 50 篇新闻文章。

 
# World News Fetcher
# pip install requests
import requests
ApiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY"
url = "https://api.worldnewsapi.com/search-news?text=hurricane&api-key={ApiKey}"
headers = {
  'Accept': 'application/json'
}
response = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
print("News: ", response.json())

10、PySide2 GUI

这个自动化脚本将帮助你使用 PySide2 Gui 模块创建你的 GUI 应用程序。你可以在下面找到开始开发体面的现代应用程序所需的每种方法。

 
# PySide 2 
# pip install PySide2
from PySide6.QtWidgets import *
from PySide6.QtGui import *
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = QWidget()
# Resize the Window
window.resize(500, 500)
# Set the Window Title
window.setWindowTitle("PySide2 Window")
# Add Buttons
button = QPushButton("Click Me", window)
button.move(200, 200)
# Add Label Text
label = QLabel("Hello Medium", window)
label.move(200, 150)
# Add Input Box
input_box = QLineEdit(window)
input_box.move(200, 250)
print(input_box.text())
# Add Radio Buttons
radio_button = QRadioButton("Radio Button", window)
radio_button.move(200, 300)
# Add Checkbox
checkbox = QCheckBox("Checkbox", window)
checkbox.move(200, 350)
# Add Slider
slider = QSlider(window)
slider.move(200, 400)
# Add Progress Bar
progress_bar = QProgressBar(window)
progress_bar.move(200, 450)
# Add Image 
image = QLabel(window)
image.setPixmap(QPixmap("image.png"))
# Add Message Box
msg = QMessageBox(window)
msg.setText("Message Box")
msg.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox.Ok | QMessageBox.Cancel)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec())

好了，这就是今天分享的全部内容，喜欢就点个赞吧~

	# Image Optimizing
	# pip install Pillow
	import PIL
	# Croping
	im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
	im = im.crop((34, 23, 100, 100))
	# Resizing
	im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
	im = im.resize((50, 50))
	# Flipping
	im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
	im = im.transpose(PIL.Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
	# Rotating
	im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
	im = im.rotate(360)
	# Compressing
	im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
	im.save("Image1.jpg", optimize=True, quality=90)
	# Bluring
	im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
	im = im.filter(PIL.ImageFilter.BLUR)
	# Sharpening
	im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
	im = im.filter(PIL.ImageFilter.SHARPEN)
	# Set Brightness
	im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
	im = PIL.ImageEnhance.Brightness(im)
	im = im.enhance(1.5)
	# Set Contrast
	im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
	im = PIL.ImageEnhance.Contrast(im)
	im = im.enhance(1.5)
	# Adding Filters
	im = PIL.Image.open("Image1.jpg")
	im = PIL.ImageOps.grayscale(im)
	im = PIL.ImageOps.invert(im)
	im = PIL.ImageOps.posterize(im, 4)
	# Saving
	im.save("Image1.jpg")

	# Video Optimizer
	# pip install moviepy
	import moviepy.editor as pyedit
	# Load the Video
	video = pyedit.VideoFileClip("vid.mp4")
	# Trimming
	vid1 = video.subclip(0, 10)
	vid2 = video.subclip(20, 40)
	final_vid = pyedit.concatenate_videoclips([vid1, vid2])
	# Speed up the video
	final_vid = final_vid.speedx(2)
	# Adding Audio to the video
	aud = pyedit.AudioFileClip("bg.mp3")
	final_vid = final_vid.set_audio(aud)
	# Reverse the Video
	final_vid = final_vid.fx(pyedit.vfx.time_mirror)
	# Merge two videos
	vid1 = pyedit.VideoFileClip("vid1.mp4")
	vid2 = pyedit.VideoFileClip("vid2.mp4")
	final_vid = pyedit.concatenate_videoclips([vid1, vid2])
	# Add VFX to Video
	vid1 = final_vid.fx(pyedit.vfx.mirror_x)
	vid2 = final_vid.fx(pyedit.vfx.invert_colors)
	final_vid = pyedit.concatenate_videoclips([vid1, vid2])
	# Add Images to Video
	img1 = pyedit.ImageClip("img1.jpg")
	img2 = pyedit.ImageClip("img2.jpg")
	final_vid = pyedit.concatenate_videoclips([img1, img2])
	# Save the video
	final_vid.write_videofile("final.mp4")

	# PDF to Images
	# pip install PyMuPDF
	import fitz
	def pdf_to_images(pdf_file):
	doc = fitz.open(pdf_file)
	for p in doc:
	pix = p.get_pixmap()
	output = f"page{p.number}.png"
	pix.writePNG(output)
	pdf_to_images("test.pdf")

	# pip install urllib3
	import urllib3
	# Fetch API data
	url = "https://api.github.com/users/psf/repos"
	http = urllib3.PoolManager()
	response = http.request('GET', url)
	print(response.status)
	print(response.data)
	# Post API data
	url = "https://httpbin.org/post"
	http = urllib3.PoolManager()
	response = http.request('POST', url, fields={'hello': 'world'})
	print(response.status)

	# Battery Notifier
	# pip instal plyer
	from plyer import notification
	import psutil
	from time import sleep
	while True:
	battery = psutil.sensors_battery()
	life = battery.percent
	if life < 50:
	notification.notify(
	title = "Battery Low",
	message = "Please connect to power source",
	timeout = 10
	)
	sleep(60)

	# Grammer Fixer
	# pip install happytransformer
	from happytransformer import HappyTextToText as HappyTTT
	from happytransformer import TTSettings
	def Grammer_Fixer(Text):
	Grammer = HappyTTT("T5","prithivida/grammar_error_correcter_v1")
	config = TTSettings(do_sample=True, top_k=10, max_length=100)
	corrected = Grammer.generate_text(Text, args=config)
	print("Corrected Text: ", corrected.text)
	Text = "This is smple tet we how know this"
	Grammer_Fixer(Text)

	# Spell Fixer
	# pip install textblob
	from textblob import *
	# Fixing Paragraph Spells
	def fix_paragraph_words(paragraph):
	sentence = TextBlob(paragraph)
	correction = sentence.correct()
	print(correction)
	# Fixing Words Spells
	def fix_word_spell(word):
	word = Word(word)
	correction = word.correct()
	print(correction)
	fix_paragraph_words("This is sammple tet!!")
	fix_word_spell("maangoo")

	# Python Downloader
	# pip install internetdownloadmanager
	import internetdownloadmanager as idm
	def Downloader(url, output):
	pydownloader = idm.Downloader(worker=20,
	part_size=1024102410,
	resumable=True,)

	pydownloader .download(url, output)
	Downloader("Link url", "image.jpg")
	Downloader("Link url", "video.mp4")

	# World News Fetcher
	# pip install requests
	import requests
	ApiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY"
	url = "https://api.worldnewsapi.com/search-news?text=hurricane&api-key={ApiKey}"
	headers = {
	'Accept': 'application/json'
	}
	response = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
	print("News: ", response.json())

	# PySide 2
	# pip install PySide2
	from PySide6.QtWidgets import *
	from PySide6.QtGui import *
	import sys
	app = QApplication(sys.argv)
	window = QWidget()
	# Resize the Window
	window.resize(500, 500)
	# Set the Window Title
	window.setWindowTitle("PySide2 Window")
	# Add Buttons
	button = QPushButton("Click Me", window)
	button.move(200, 200)
	# Add Label Text
	label = QLabel("Hello Medium", window)
	label.move(200, 150)
	# Add Input Box
	input_box = QLineEdit(window)
	input_box.move(200, 250)
	print(input_box.text())
	# Add Radio Buttons
	radio_button = QRadioButton("Radio Button", window)
	radio_button.move(200, 300)
	# Add Checkbox
	checkbox = QCheckBox("Checkbox", window)
	checkbox.move(200, 350)
	# Add Slider
	slider = QSlider(window)
	slider.move(200, 400)
	# Add Progress Bar
	progress_bar = QProgressBar(window)
	progress_bar.move(200, 450)
	# Add Image
	image = QLabel(window)
	image.setPixmap(QPixmap("image.png"))
	# Add Message Box
	msg = QMessageBox(window)
	msg.setText("Message Box")
	msg.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox.Ok \| QMessageBox.Cancel)
	window.show()
	sys.exit(app.exec())

10 个杀手级的 Python 自动化脚本

01、 图片优化器