使用指南
测试PC安装ADB调试工具，用于和Android设备交互，主要完成截图，截图下载，进行按压屏幕模拟。
下载后放到合适的位置解压，不要安装。在Win10中，系统目录和之前有所不同，所以旧的安装方法是无效的。
Android设备通过USB连接到测试PC，Android 设备开启调试模式，需要保证ADB能正常和Android连接。
在命令行中进入解压后的目录，输入Adb devices如果看到CMD显示一串字符，后面还有一个“device”的字样，那就说明安卓机已经成功以USB调试的形式连接到了Win10中。
Android 进入微信跳一跳小程序并开始游戏。
在PC上运行脚本程序，脚本程序正常运行，输入y，开始自动游戏。
主要代码
| def _get_screen_size(): | |
| """ | |
| 获取手机屏幕分辨率 | |
| :return: | |
| """ | |
| size_str = os.popen('adb shell wm size').read() | |
| print(size_str) | |
| if not size_str: | |
| print('请安装 ADB 及驱动并配置环境变量') | |
| sys.exit() | |
| m = re.search(r'(\d+)x(\d+)', size_str) | |
| if m: | |
| return "{height}x{width}".format(height=m.group(2), width=m.group(1)) | |
| def init(): | |
| """ | |
| 初始化 | |
| :return: | |
| """ | |
| # 获取屏幕分辨率 | |
| screen_size = _get_screen_size() | |
| config_file_path = 'config/{0}/config.json'.format(screen_size) | |
| print(config_file_path) | |
| if os.path.exists(config_file_path): | |
| with open(config_file_path, 'r') as f: | |
| print("Load config file from {}".format(config_file_path)) | |
| return json.load(f) | |
| else: | |
| with open('config/default.json', 'r') as f: | |
| print("Load default config") | |
| return json.load(f) | |
| def get_screenshot(): | |
| global SCREENSHOT_WAY | |
| if SCREENSHOT_WAY == 2 or SCREENSHOT_WAY == 1: | |
| process = subprocess.Popen('adb shell screencap -p', shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) | |
| screenshot = process.stdout.read() | |
| if SCREENSHOT_WAY == 2: | |
| binary_screenshot = screenshot.replace(b'\r\n', b'\n') | |
| else: | |
| binary_screenshot = screenshot.replace(b'\r\r\n', b'\n') | |
| with open('autojump.png', 'wb') as f: | |
| f.write(binary_screenshot) | |
| elif SCREENSHOT_WAY == 0: | |
| os.system('adb shell s creencap -p /sdcard/autojump.png') | |
| os.system('adb pull /sdcard/autojump.png .') | |
| def check_screenshot(): | |
| global SCREENSHOT_WAY | |
| if os.path.isfile('autojump.png'): | |
| os.remove('autojump.png') | |
| if SCREENSHOT_WAY < 0: | |
| print('暂不支持当前设备') | |
| sys.exit() | |
| get_screenshot() | |
| try: | |
| Image.open('autojump.png').load() | |
| except Exception as e: | |
| print(e) | |
| SCREENSHOT_WAY -= 1 | |
| check_screenshot() | |
| def find_piece_and_board(img, con): | |
| w, h = img.size | |
| # 棋子的底边界 | |
| piece_y_max = 0 | |
| scan_x_side = int(w / 8) # 扫描棋子的左右边界减少开销 | |
| scan_start_y = 0 # 扫描起始y坐标 | |
| # 图片像素矩阵 | |
| img_pixel = img.load() | |
| if not LOOP: # 是否循环游戏 | |
| if sum(img_pixel[5, 5][:-1]) < 150: # 根据屏幕黑色 | |
| exit('游戏结束！') | |
| # 以50px 步长，尝试探测 scan_start_y | |
| for i in range(int(h / 3), int(h * 2 / 3), 50): | |
| first_pixel = img_pixel[0, i] | |
| for j in range(1, w): | |
| # 如果不是纯色，说明碰到了新的棋盘，跳出 | |
| pixel = img_pixel[j, i] | |
| if pixel[0] != first_pixel[0] or pixel[1] != first_pixel[1] or pixel[2] != first_pixel[2]: | |
| scan_start_y = i - 50 | |
| break | |
| if scan_start_y: | |
| break | |
| # 从上往下开始扫描棋子，棋子位于屏幕上半部分 | |
| left = 0 | |
| right = 0 | |
| for i in range(scan_start_y, int(h * 2 / 3)): | |
| flag = True | |
| for j in range(scan_x_side, w - scan_x_side): | |
| pixel = img_pixel[j, i] | |
| # 根据棋子的最低行的颜色判断，找最后一行那些点的平均值 | |
| if (50 < pixel[0] < 60) and (53 < pixel[1] < 63) and (95 < pixel[2] < 110): | |
| if flag: | |
| left = j | |
| flag = False | |
| right = j | |
| piece_y_max = max(i, piece_y_max) | |
| if not all((left, right)): | |
| return 0, 0, 0, 0 | |
| piece_x = (left + right) // 2 | |
| piece_y = piece_y_max - con['piece_base_height_1_2'] # 上调高度，根据分辨率自行 调节 | |
| # 限制棋盘扫描横坐标 | |
| if piece_x < w / 2: # 棋子在左边 | |
| board_x_start = piece_x + con["piece_body_width"]//2 | |
| board_x_end = w | |
| else: | |
| board_x_start = 0 | |
| board_x_end = piece_x - con["piece_body_width"]//2 | |
| # 从上往下扫描找到棋盘的顶点 | |
| left = 0 | |
| right = 0 | |
| num = 0 | |
| for i in range(int(h / 3), int(h * 2 / 3)): | |
| flag = True | |
| first_pixel = img_pixel[0, i] | |
| for j in range(board_x_start, board_x_end): | |
| pixel = img_pixel[j, i] | |
| # 20是色差阈值可以调节 | |
| if abs(pixel[0] - first_pixel[0]) + abs(pixel[1] - first_pixel[1]) + abs(pixel[2] - first_pixel[2]) > 10: | |
| if flag: | |
| left = j | |
| right = j | |
| flag = False | |
| else: | |
| right = j | |
| num += 1 | |
| # print(left, right) | |
| if not flag: | |
| break | |
| board_x = (left + right) // 2 | |
| top_point = img_pixel[board_x, i+1] # i+1去掉上面一条白线的bug | |
| # 从上顶点往下 + con['hight'] 的位置开始向上找颜色与上顶点一样的点，为下顶点 | |
| # if num < 5: | |
| # # 说明是方形 | |
| # if abs(top_point[0] - 255) + abs(top_point[1] - 228) + abs(top_point[2] - 226) < 5: | |
| # print('唱片图案') | |
| # top = 0 | |
| # bottom = 0 | |
| # for k in range(i, i + con["hight"]): | |
| # pixel = img_pixel[board_x, k] | |
| # # 根据唱片中的红色部分判断 | |
| # # if (155 < pixel[0] < 180) and (141 < pixel[1] < 165) and (113 < pixel[2] < 116): | |
| # # print(pixel[0], pixel[1], pixel[2]) | |
| # if (abs(pixel[0] - 239) < 3) and (abs(pixel[1] - 118) < 3) and (abs(pixel[2] - 119) < 3): | |
| # | |
| # if not top: | |
| # top = k | |
| # else: | |
| # bottom = k | |
| # # print(top, bottom) | |
| # board_y = (top + bottom) // 2 | |
| # return piece_x, piece_y, board_x, board_y | |
| # 该方法对所有纯色平面和部分非纯色平面有效 | |
| # print(top_point) | |
| for k in range(i + con["hight"], i, -1): | |
| pixel = img_pixel[board_x, k] | |
| # print(pixel) | |
| if abs(pixel[0] - top_point[0]) + abs(pixel[1] - top_point[1]) + abs(pixel[2] - top_point[2]) < 10: | |
| break | |
| board_y = (i + k) // 2 | |
| if num < 5: | |
| # 去除有些颜色比较多的误差 | |
| if k - i < 30: | |
| print('酱红色433----》》》') | |
| board_y += (k - i) | |
| # 去掉药瓶 | |
| if top_point[:-1] == (255, 255, 255): | |
| print('药瓶图案') | |
| board_y = (i + board_y) // 2 | |
| # 去掉唱片 | |
| if num == 3: | |
| if top_point[:-1] == (219, 221, 229): | |
| print('唱片') | |
| top = 0 | |
| bottom = 0 | |
| for k in range(i, i + con["hight"]): | |
| pixel = img_pixel[board_x, k] | |
| # 根据唱片中的红色部分判断 | |
| # if (155 < pixel[0] < 180) and (141 < pixel[1] < 165) and (113 < pixel[2] < 116): | |
| # print(pixel[0], pixel[1], pixel[2]) | |
| if pixel[:-1] == (118, 118, 118): | |
| if not top: | |
| top = k | |
| else: | |
| bottom = k | |
| # print(top, bottom) | |
| board_y = (top + bottom) // 2 | |
| return piece_x, piece_y, board_x, board_y | |
| if not all((board_x, board_y)): | |
| return 0, 0, 0, 0 | |
| return piece_x, piece_y, board_x, board_y | |
| def jump(distance, point, ratio): | |
| press_time = distance * ratio | |
| press_time = max(press_time, 200) # 最小按压时间 | |
| press_time = int(press_time) | |
| cmd = 'adb shell input swipe {x1} {y1} {x2} {y2} {duration}'.format( | |
| x1=point[0], | |
| y1=point[1], | |
| x2=point[0] + random.randint(0, 3), | |
| y2=point[1] + random.randint(0, 3), | |
| duration=press_time | |
| ) | |
| print(cmd) | |
| os.system(cmd) | |
| return press_time | |
| def run(): | |
| oper = input('请确保手机打开了 ADB 并连接了电脑，然后打开跳一跳并【开始游戏】后再用本程序，确定开始？y/n>>:') | |
| if oper != 'y': | |
| exit('退出') | |
| # 初始化，获取配置 | |
| config = init() | |
| # 检测截图方式 | |
| check_screenshot() | |
| while True: | |
| # 获取截图 | |
| get_screenshot() | |
| # 获取棋子，棋盘位置 | |
| img = Image.open('autojump.png') | |
| piece_x, piece_y, board_x, board_y = find_piece_and_board(img, config) | |
| ntime = time.time() | |
| print(piece_x, piece_y, board_x, board_y, '------->') | |
| distance = math.sqrt((board_x - piece_x) ** 2 + (board_y - piece_y) ** 2) | |
| # 生成一个随机按压点，防止被ban | |
| press_point = (random.randint(*config['swipe']['x']), | |
| random.randint(*config['swipe']['y'])) | |
| jump(distance, press_point, config['press_ratio']) | |
| if DEBUG: | |
| debug.save_debug_screenshot(ntime, img, piece_x, piece_y, board_x, board_y) | |
| debug.backup_screenshot(ntime) | |
| time.sleep(random.randrange(1, 2)) | |
| def test_scrennshot(): | |
| img = Image.open('autojump.png') | |
| con = init() | |
| res = find_piece_and_board(img, con) | |
| print(res) | |
| # def test_time_ratio(): | |
| # config = init() | |
| # | |
| # | |
| # get_screenshot() | |
| # img = Image.open('autojump.png') | |
| # piece_x, piece_y, board_x, board_y = find_piece_and_board(img) | |
| # print(piece_x, piece_y) | |
| # point = (random.randint(*config['swipe']['x']), | |
| # random.randint(*config['swipe']['y'])) | |
| # t = 600 | |
| # | |
| # cmd = 'adb shell input swipe {x1} {y1} {x2} {y2} {duration}'.format( | |
| # x1=point[0], | |
| # y1=point[1], | |
| # x2=point[0] + random.randint(0, 3), | |
| # y2=point[1] + random.randint(0, 3), | |
| # duration=t | |
| # ) | |
| # print(cmd) | |
| # os.system(cmd) | |
| # time.sleep(2) | |
| # get_screenshot() | |
| # img = Image.open('autojump.png') | |
| # piece_2x, piece_2y, board_2x, board_2y = find_piece_and_board(img) | |
| # | |
| # print(piece_2x, piece_2y) | |
| # print(t/math.sqrt((piece_x-piece_2x)**2+(piece_y-piece_2y)**2)) | |
| if __name__ == '__main__': | |
| run() | |
| # test_time_ratio() | |
| # test_scrennshot() | |
| # get_screenshot() | |
| # check_screenshot() |
文章转载：Python编程学习圈 （版权归原作者所有，侵删）