强大,Nginx配置一键生成

Nginx/Web服务器
388
0
0
2022-03-28

前因

关于Nginx部署、配置的文章网上已经发布过很多,包括我自己也私藏了不少还发布过两篇:

  • 后端必备 Nginx 配置
  • 前端必备 Nginx 配置

整理出来为的就是需要的时候,复制、粘贴就能使用。

然而千奇百怪的实际开发中,你肯定需要增删Nginx配置。你就得上网搜一下,复制粘贴出bug了又得调一下...

搞定还得保存下来以备后患。多了不好找还得整理...就搞得很麻烦

后果

今天我给大家推荐一款"Nginx配置利器",配配变量就能一键生成常用配置。和繁琐低效配置说再见

强大,Nginx配置一键生成

  • 网站链接:nginxconfig 在线配置网站
  • nginxconfig github项目

nginxconfig 目前支持:

  • Angular、React、Vue、Node.js
  • PHP、Python
  • wordpress、Magento、Drupal
  • 缓存、Https、日志等各种配置...

使用

实现用户访问*.myweb.com域名自动跳转到myweb.com配置,并且开启http强制跳转到https的配置。

强大,Nginx配置一键生成

强大,Nginx配置一键生成

配置完之后,下方还有安装步骤指导你配置生效。交互体验相当好

强大,Nginx配置一键生成

生成配置

/etc/nginx/sites-available/myweb.com.conf 如下:

server {
	listen 443 ssl http2;
	listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
	server_name myweb.com;
	root /var/www/myweb.com/public;
	# SSL
	ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/fullchain.pem;
	ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/privkey.pem;
	ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/chain.pem;
	# security
	include nginxconfig.io/security.conf;
	# index.html fallback
	location / {
		try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
	}
	# additional config
	include nginxconfig.io/general.conf;
}
# subdomains redirect
server {
	listen 443 ssl http2;
	listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
	server_name *.myweb.com;
	# SSL
	ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/fullchain.pem;
	ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/privkey.pem;
	ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/chain.pem;
	return 301 https://myweb.com$request_uri;
}
# HTTP redirect
server {
	listen 80;
	listen [::]:80;
	server_name .myweb.com;
	include nginxconfig.io/letsencrypt.conf;
	location / {
		return 301 https://myweb.com$request_uri;
	}
}

网站下方还罗列了推荐的nginx配置、安全配置...以作参考

/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

# Generated by nginxconfig.io
# https://nginxconfig.io/?0.domain=myweb.com&0.php=false&0.index=index.html&0.fallback_html
user www-data;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
worker_processes auto;
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events {
	multi_accept on;
	worker_connections 65535;
}
http {
	charset utf-8;
	sendfile on;
	tcp_nopush on;
	tcp_nodelay on;
	server_tokens off;
	log_not_found off;
	types_hash_max_size 2048;
	client_max_body_size 16M;
	# MIME
	include mime.types;
	default_type application/octet-stream;
	# logging
	access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
	error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
	# SSL
	ssl_session_timeout 1d;
	ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
	ssl_session_tickets off;
	# Diffie-Hellman parameter for DHE ciphersuites
	ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/dhparam.pem;
	# Mozilla Intermediate configuration
	ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
	ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;
	# OCSP Stapling
	ssl_stapling on;
	ssl_stapling_verify on;
	resolver 1.1.1.1 1.0.0.1 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 208.67.222.222 208.67.220.220 valid=60s;
	resolver_timeout 2s;
	# load configs
	include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
	include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}

/etc/nginx/nginxconfig.io/security.conf

# security headers
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer-when-downgrade" always;
add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self' http: https: data: blob: 'unsafe-inline'" always;
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload" always;
# . files
location ~ /\.(?!well-known) {
	deny all;
}

拓展

以上就满足日常开发需求啦。如果你压抑不住,想要展示你的高端操作。

你可以加入到项目本身开发中;nginxconfig项目本身是MIT开源协议,你也可以在此基础上迭代出自己的版本

原文链接:

https://juejin.im/post/5dbb88e56fb9a0208055c5fa